Temporal Lobe · Structure

Fusiform Gyrus

The face specialist.

On the underside of the temporal lobe, the fusiform gyrus contains a patch so tuned to faces that scientists call it the fusiform face area. It also handles reading whole words at a glance.

What it does

  • Recognizing individual faces
  • Reading familiar words as shapes
  • Identifying complex visual categories

In the real world

Face blindness

Prosopagnosia, an inability to recognize faces, traces to this region — and training programs now teach people to identify others by hairline, gait, and voice instead.